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Analog Devices Inc. ADuM1253 Ultra-Low-Power I2C Digital Isolators

2024-04-10

Analog Devices Inc. ADuM1253 Ultra-Low-Power I2C Digital Isolators

Analog Devices Inc. ADuM1253 Ultra-Low-Power I2C Digital Isolators offer two open-drain channels, one unidirectional and one bidirectional. This two-channel design targets applications such as I2C that require data to be transmitted in both directions on the same line but have a unidirectional clock. To prevent latch-up action, Side 1 outputs comprise special buffers that regulate the logic-low voltage at 0.64V, and the input logic-low threshold is at least 50mV lower than the output logic-low voltage. Side 2 features conventional buffers that do not regulate logic-low output voltage. ADuM1253 is rated for operation at ambient temperatures within -40°C to +125°C and packaged in an 8-pin narrow SOIC package.

The ADuM1253 features independent 1.71V to 5.5V supplies on both Side 1 and Side 2 of the isolator. The device operates up to 2MHz, and the ultra-low 21µA standby current per side is ideal for battery-operated systems. The Analog Devices ADuM1253 provides a disturbance-free bus connection for hot-plug connections on Side 2 by first pre-charging the bus pins and then monitoring the bus state for either an idle bus or detection of an I2C stop condition before connecting Side 1 and Side 2.

FEATURES

  • Low VOL(MAX) for greater I2C device compatibility
    • 0.69V for Side 1
    • 0.4V for Side 2
  • Ultra-low-power consumption for longer battery life, 142μA typical per channel at 400kHz
  • Wide independent VDD1/VDD2 supply range supports more logic voltage levels and allows level shifting, 1.71V to 5.5V for both sides
  • Hot-swappable Side 2 I/O prevents data corruption, initial Side 2 connection occurs at bus idle or stop states
  • Bidirectional I2C transfer up to 2MHz SCL
  • Strong current sinking enables lower RPULL-UP values for faster bus speeds
    • 5mA for Side 1
    • 50mA for Side 2
  • Robust galvanic isolation of digital signals
    • Continuously withstands (VIOWM) 445VRMS
    • Withstands ±10kV surge per IEC 61000-4-5
    • 4mm creepage and clearance
  • Safety and regulatory approvals (pending)
    • IEC 60747-17, 630VPEAK reinforced VIORM
    • UL 1577, 3000VRMS for 1 minute
    • IEC/EN/CSA 62368-1
    • IEC/EN/CSA 61010-1
    • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 14–18
  • 8-narrow SOIC package
  • RoHS compliant

APPLICATIONS

  • Isolated I2C/SMBus interfaces
  • Battery management systems
  • Power Over Ethernet (PoE)
  • Motor control systems

SPECIFICATIONS

  • 445VRMS isolation voltage
  • 1.71V to 5.5V supply voltage range
  • 270µA operating supply current
  • 93.7ns propagation delay time
  • -40°C to +125°C operating temperature range
  • Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) 3

SIMPLIFIED APPLICATION DIAGRAM

Application Circuit Diagram - Analog Devices Inc. ADuM1253 Ultra-Low-Power I2C Digital Isolators

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Block Diagram - Analog Devices Inc. ADuM1253 Ultra-Low-Power I2C Digital Isolators
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